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When Tax Policy Meets Consumer Paychecks

  • Writer: Hive Research Institute
    Hive Research Institute
  • Aug 26, 2025
  • 3 min read

By JP James, Chairman and CEO, Hive Financial Assets. Prepared with AI Assistance from HRI Tools.


Looking at the latest tax news from Washington, the new One Big Beautiful Bill creates above-the-line deductions that exempt tips (capped at $25,000) and overtime premiums (capped at $12,500, or $25,000 for joint filers) from federal income tax. These deductions begin this year and expire after 2028. What does this mean for Hive? We're talking about a systematic increase in net pay for many in our lenders’ borrowing class.

Here's the data: The House Ways and Means Committee estimates 4 million tipped workers and over 80 million hourly workers could benefit. If you look at our lenders’ borrower base, many of our customers work in service and hourly roles that include tips and overtime. This policy directly touches Hive's segment of employed, sub-to-near-prime borrowers that we serve via short-term small-dollar installment products.


What are we looking at going forward? 


Scenario One, After-tax pay from tips and overtime rises: If Treasury and IRS guidance yields broad occupation eligibility and workers are logging significant overtime, take-home pay on those components goes up. Hive can adjust affordability and terms using our bank data signals while keeping employer-stability screens tight.

Scenario Two, After-tax pay stays steady: If utilization or eligibility remains muted, net-pay effects are limited. We continue high-frequency monitoring and throttle deployment based on capital and observed performance without relaxing standards.

Scenario Three, After-tax pay from tips and overtime declines: If guidance narrows eligible occupations or overtime hours decline, the relief shrinks. We emphasize employer and industry stability checks and reprice quickly on short-duration originations.

Here's Our Edge

Hive has large, continuous data flows with biweekly performance feedback that enables faster underwriting calibration to take-home-pay changes than slower, static frameworks. We maintain employment verification and risk-pricing by employer and industry stability to account for variability in overtime and tipping across sectors.


What does that allow us to do? Three big things:


  • We use high-frequency application and bank-transaction signals to recalibrate affordability, approval thresholds, pricing, and terms as net-of-tax changes appear in deposits and pay cycles.

  • Our deployment-limited status supports a disciplined approach to risk-pricing. Hive doesn’t have to loosen standards if there are large economic shifts in consumer income.

  • Repeat-borrower tiering and quick repricing concentrate capital toward borrowers with proven performance as conditions evolve.


The Bottom Line

Short-term loans and rapid repricing, together with rewarding repeat-borrowers, let us adjust terms promptly as cash flow patterns shift under the new deductions. That being said, this is a measured approach that balances opportunity with prudent risk management as the policy's effects unfold.

Of course, every crash starts at a peak. Hive focuses on what we can control: our data, our models, and our disciplined approach to capital deployment. This tax policy creates both opportunity and risk, and Hive is positioned to navigate both.


Sources

  1. CNBC — Trump's 'big beautiful' bill promises no tax on tips and overtime — https://www.cnbc.com/2025/07/09/trumps-big-beautiful-bill-promises-no-tax-on-tips-and-overtime.html

  2. The White House — President Trump's One Big Beautiful Bill Prevents the Largest Tax Hike in History and Unleashes Economic Growth — https://www.whitehouse.gov/articles/2025/06/president-trumps-one-big-beautiful-bill-prevents-the-largest-tax-hike-in-history-and-unleashes-economic-growth/

  3. U.S. House of Representatives Ways and Means Committee — The One, Big, Beautiful Bill Delivers On President Trump's Priorities — https://waysandmeans.house.gov/2025/05/21/the-one-big-beautiful-bill-delivers-on-president-trumps-priorities/

  4. NBC Boston — How Trump's 'One Big Beautiful Bill' could impact your finances, taxes — https://www.nbcboston.com/investigations/consumer/one-big-beautiful-bill-tax-impacts/3763006/


Explore more at HiveResearch.com.

If you're interested in learning more about Hive Financial Assets, a private credit manager with a track record providing consistent debt yield returns since 2017, please reach out to us at IR@HiveFinancialAssets.com or check out Hive Financial Assets.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Hive Financial is not a registered investment advisor or broker and does not offer investment advice. Readers should consult with a registered financial professional before making any investment decisions.

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